Understanding Helmet Safety Certifications: CPSC, CE, ASTM and EN Standards Explained

When shopping for a sports helmet, you will encounter various certification labels like CPSC, CE, ASTM, and EN. But what do they actually mean? Here is a clear breakdown of the most important helmet safety standards worldwide.

Why Certifications Matter

Helmet certifications are not just marketing labels — they represent rigorous, independent testing to ensure a helmet can protect you in a real impact. Each certification involves tests for impact absorption, penetration resistance, strap strength, and coverage area. A certified helmet has passed all these tests.

US Standards: CPSC and ASTM

CPSC (Consumer Product Safety Commission) — The mandatory standard for all bicycle helmets sold in the United States. CPSC testing simulates impacts at various speeds and angles. Any bicycle helmet you buy in the US must meet this standard.

ASTM F1447 — The standard specification for recreational bicycle helmets, covering impact attenuation and retention system strength.

ASTM F2040 — Specifically for snow sports helmets including skiing and snowboarding. Tests include cold-temperature impact testing to ensure performance in winter conditions.

ASTM F1849 — The standard for equestrian riding helmets, designed for the unique impacts that can occur during horse riding activities.

European Standards: CE EN

CE EN 1078 — The European standard for bicycle, skateboard, and roller skate helmets. Widely recognized across Europe and many international markets.

CE EN 1077 — Covers alpine skiing and snowboarding helmets. Includes testing for both class A (full shell) and class B (soft ear protection) helmets.

CE EN 1385 — For canoeing, kayaking, and white-water sports helmets. Tests include water impact scenarios specific to these sports.

CE EN 1384 — The European standard for equestrian riding helmets, similar in purpose to ASTM F1849.

How VMAXET Ensures Quality

At VMAXET, our helmets have obtained certifications for all the above standards. Every helmet undergoes strict internal testing before delivery. We use advanced EPS thermofusion technology and vacuum forming processes to ensure consistent quality across every unit. Our monthly production of 50,000 helmets maintains these rigorous standards without compromise.

What to Look For

When buying a helmet, always check for a certification sticker or label inside the helmet. Look for at least one recognized standard that matches your sport (CPSC for US cycling, CE EN 1078 for European cycling, etc.). VMAXET helmets carry multiple certifications, giving you confidence no matter where you ride. Shop certified VMAXET helmets.